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Tetralogy Of Fallot Or TOF

Tetralogy Of Fallot Or TOF

Tetralogy of Fallot is a rare condition caused by a combination of four heart defects that are present at birth and these defects affect the structure of the heart as well as causing oxygen-poor blood to flow out of the heart and to the rest of the body. Children born with TOF usually have blue-tinged skin because their blood doesn't carry enough oxygen.

Tetralogy of Fallot is most often diagnosed during infancy. However, in some cases, Tetralogy of Fallot might not be detected sooner and it all depends on the severity of the defects and symptoms.

Symptoms of Tetralogy of Fallot

Tetralogy of Fallot symptoms varies, depending on the extent of obstruction of blood flow out of the right ventricle and into the lungs. Some of the symptoms may include:

  • Bluish coloration of the skin or cyanosis
  • A heart murmur
  • Shortness of breath and rapid breathing
  • Loss of consciousness
  • Clubbing of fingers and toes
  • Poor weight gain
  • Tiring easily during play or exercise
  • Irritability
  • Prolonged crying

 


 


More About Treatment

Defects Associated With Tetralogy of Fallot

The four heart defects associated with TOF are:

  • A hole between the right and left ventricles also referred to as ventricular septal defect (VSD)
  • A narrow pulmonary outflow tract, which connects the heart with the lungs
  • A thickened right ventricle
  • An aorta that has a shifted orientation and lays over the VSD

Treatment of Tetralogy of Fallot

Treatment of TOF most often requires surgery. This usually occurs within the first few months of life. The surgery includes closing the VSD and enlarging the pulmonary valve. If TOF is left untreated, it can cause problems with heart rhythms, developmental delays and may also result in seizures.


FAQ's

What causes TOF?

The causes of Tetralogy of Fallot among most babies are not completely known. One reason can attribute to changes in the baby’s genes or chromosomes. Also certain other risk factors such as the complications if any that arises when the mother or fetus comes in contact with in the environment or what the mother eats or drinks or the medicines she uses for any other related disease

How TOF is diagnosed?

Tetralogy of Fallot may be diagnosed either during pregnancy or soon after a baby has been born.

How TOF is treated?

Tetralogy of Fallot can be treated by surgical intervention after the baby is born, wherein, the pulmonary valve is widen or replaced in order to enlarge the passage to the pulmonary artery. Following which a patch is placed over the ventricular septal defect to close the hole between the two lower chambers of the heart.

Will there be a scar after surgery?

The child will have a scar running along the middle of the chest however eventually as the child grows these scars fade quickly although it will not disappear altogether

Can a child lead a normal life after the surgery?

Most children can lead comparatively healthy lives after the surgery without any significant changes to activity level, growth and appetite, however a routine checkup is mandatory


Range Of Treatment Cost

4500 - 5000 USD

Defects Associated With Tetralogy of Fallot

The four heart defects associated with TOF are:

  • A hole between the right and left ventricles also referred to as ventricular septal defect (VSD)
  • A narrow pulmonary outflow tract, which connects the heart with the lungs
  • A thickened right ventricle
  • An aorta that has a shifted orientation and lays over the VSD

Treatment of Tetralogy of Fallot

Treatment of TOF most often requires surgery. This usually occurs within the first few months of life. The surgery includes closing the VSD and enlarging the pulmonary valve. If TOF is left untreated, it can cause problems with heart rhythms, developmental delays and may also result in seizures.

Frequently Asked Questions

What causes TOF?

The causes of Tetralogy of Fallot among most babies are not completely known. One reason can attribute to changes in the baby’s genes or chromosomes. Also certain other risk factors such as the complications if any that arises when the mother or fetus comes in contact with in the environment or what the mother eats or drinks or the medicines she uses for any other related disease

How TOF is diagnosed?

Tetralogy of Fallot may be diagnosed either during pregnancy or soon after a baby has been born.

How TOF is treated?

Tetralogy of Fallot can be treated by surgical intervention after the baby is born, wherein, the pulmonary valve is widen or replaced in order to enlarge the passage to the pulmonary artery. Following which a patch is placed over the ventricular septal defect to close the hole between the two lower chambers of the heart.

Will there be a scar after surgery?

The child will have a scar running along the middle of the chest however eventually as the child grows these scars fade quickly although it will not disappear altogether

Can a child lead a normal life after the surgery?

Most children can lead comparatively healthy lives after the surgery without any significant changes to activity level, growth and appetite, however a routine checkup is mandatory

Range of Treatment Cost

4500 - 5000 USD

Top Hospitals

Rating :

Tetralogy Of Fallot Or TOF
SmilePro Dental Care,Candilom

SmilePro Dental Care team always stands by “good dental care treatment with routine checkups goes a long way” - smilepro.in Smile Pro Dental & Implant Centres operate through strategically located centres at Goa- Candolim , Pune- Model Colony & .....

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NABHNABL
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Asian Institute Of Medical Sciences

ASIAN INSTITUTE OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, a 350 bedded super specialty tertiary care hospital is truly futuristic in its services & technology and brings together some of the most talented medical professionals in India. The hospital has been accredited with NABH an.....

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Fortis Hospital ,Kolkata

Fortis Hospital, Anandapur, Kolkata is a world-class super-speciality NABH accredited tertiary care healthcare hospital. The 10-storied, 400 bed hospital is built on a 3 lakh square feet area, equipped with the latest technologies in the medical world. This state-o.....

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FMS DENTAL HOSPITAL,Hyderabad

Hospital Profile Description Currently Not Available

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Fortis Malar Hospital

Fortis Malar Hospital, formerly known as Malar Hospital, is one of the distinguished multi super-specialty corporate hospitals in Chennai providing comprehensive medical care in areas of cardiology, cardio-thoracic surgery, neurology, neurosurgery, orthopedics, nep.....

Rating :

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Fortis Flt. Lt. Rajan Dhall Hospital

Fortis Flt. Lt. Rajan Dhall Hospital, Vasant Kunj, New Delhi, is a 200 bed NABH certified multi-speciality tertiary care hospital. Spread over 1,50,000 sq. ft, it is a manifestation of Fortis Healthcare's vision of providing a world-class integrated healthcare .....

Rating :

NABH
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Fortis La Femme

Fortis La Femme (Centre for Women), a unique facility, is inspired by the core belief that a woman is a very special person with special needs. Medical care at the hospital spans but is not limited to Obstetrics (Painless Labour), Gynaecology, Neonatology (Level II.....

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W Pratiksha Hospital

W Pratiksha Hospital offers the highest standards in healthcare through a combination of cutting edge technology, a team of well-qualified, experienced and dedicated doctors with global education and experience, and super specialized clinicians. We bring to you 25 .....

Rating :

NABHJCI
Tetralogy Of Fallot Or TOF
Fortis Hospital, Bannerghatta Road

With a capacity of 400 beds, this state-of- the-art facility is well equipped with the ideal combination of people, process and technology that ensures the best available healthcare services to all those who are in need. Known for its strict adherence to standard a.....

Rating :

NABH
Tetralogy Of Fallot Or TOF
Indian Spinal Injuries Centre

ISIC is the most advanced Spine, Orthopedic and Neuromuscular Surgical centre in India with the latest state of the art diagnostics and surgical equipment and a highly qualified team of specialists recognized internationally who have been trained in leading institu.....

Top Doctors

DR MUKESH GOEL
DR MUKESH GOEL

India

Specialty - Cardiology

DR NARESH TREHAN
Dr Naresh Trehan

India

Specialty - Cardiology

DR AJAY KAUL
Dr Ajay Kaul

India

Specialty - Cardiology

DR NIKHIL  KUMAR
Dr Nikhil Kumar

India

Specialty - Cardiology

DR HEMANT  MADAN
Dr Hemant Madan

India

Specialty - Cardiology

DR ASEEM R SRIVASTAVA
Dr Aseem R Srivastava

India

Specialty - Cardiology

Patient Stories

Request A Quote

Tetralogy Of Fallot Or TOF

Tetralogy of Fallot is a rare condition caused by a combination of four heart defects that are present at birth and these defects affect the structure of the heart as well as causing oxygen-poor blood to flow out of the heart and to the rest of the body. Children born with TOF usually have blue-tinged skin because their blood doesn't carry enough oxygen.

Tetralogy of Fallot is most often diagnosed during infancy. However, in some cases, Tetralogy of Fallot might not be detected sooner and it all depends on the severity of the defects and symptoms.

Symptoms of Tetralogy of Fallot

Tetralogy of Fallot symptoms varies, depending on the extent of obstruction of blood flow out of the right ventricle and into the lungs. Some of the symptoms may include:

  • Bluish coloration of the skin or cyanosis
  • A heart murmur
  • Shortness of breath and rapid breathing
  • Loss of consciousness
  • Clubbing of fingers and toes
  • Poor weight gain
  • Tiring easily during play or exercise
  • Irritability
  • Prolonged crying

Defects Associated With Tetralogy of Fallot

The four heart defects associated with TOF are:

  • A hole between the right and left ventricles also referred to as ventricular septal defect (VSD)
  • A narrow pulmonary outflow tract, which connects the heart with the lungs
  • A thickened right ventricle
  • An aorta that has a shifted orientation and lays over the VSD

Treatment of Tetralogy of Fallot

Treatment of TOF most often requires surgery. This usually occurs within the first few months of life. The surgery includes closing the VSD and enlarging the pulmonary valve. If TOF is left untreated, it can cause problems with heart rhythms, developmental delays and may also result in seizures.

What causes TOF?

The causes of Tetralogy of Fallot among most babies are not completely known. One reason can attribute to changes in the baby’s genes or chromosomes. Also certain other risk factors such as the complications if any that arises when the mother or fetus comes in contact with in the environment or what the mother eats or drinks or the medicines she uses for any other related disease

How TOF is diagnosed?

Tetralogy of Fallot may be diagnosed either during pregnancy or soon after a baby has been born.

How TOF is treated?

Tetralogy of Fallot can be treated by surgical intervention after the baby is born, wherein, the pulmonary valve is widen or replaced in order to enlarge the passage to the pulmonary artery. Following which a patch is placed over the ventricular septal defect to close the hole between the two lower chambers of the heart.

Will there be a scar after surgery?

The child will have a scar running along the middle of the chest however eventually as the child grows these scars fade quickly although it will not disappear altogether

Can a child lead a normal life after the surgery?

Most children can lead comparatively healthy lives after the surgery without any significant changes to activity level, growth and appetite, however a routine checkup is mandatory

4500 - 5000 USD

Top Hospitals

Rating :

Tetralogy Of Fallot Or TOF
SmilePro Dental Care,Candilom

SmilePro Dental Care team always stands by “good dental care treatment with routine checkups goes a long way” - smilepro.in Smile Pro Dental & Implant Centres operate through strategically located centres at Goa- Candolim , Pune- Model Colony & .....

Rating :

NABHNABL
Tetralogy Of Fallot Or TOF
Asian Institute Of Medical Sciences

ASIAN INSTITUTE OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, a 350 bedded super specialty tertiary care hospital is truly futuristic in its services & technology and brings together some of the most talented medical professionals in India. The hospital has been accredited with NABH an.....

Rating :

NABH
Tetralogy Of Fallot Or TOF
Fortis Hospital ,Kolkata

Fortis Hospital, Anandapur, Kolkata is a world-class super-speciality NABH accredited tertiary care healthcare hospital. The 10-storied, 400 bed hospital is built on a 3 lakh square feet area, equipped with the latest technologies in the medical world. This state-o.....

Rating :

Tetralogy Of Fallot Or TOF
FMS DENTAL HOSPITAL,Hyderabad

Hospital Profile Description Currently Not Available

Rating :

NABH
Tetralogy Of Fallot Or TOF
Fortis Malar Hospital

Fortis Malar Hospital, formerly known as Malar Hospital, is one of the distinguished multi super-specialty corporate hospitals in Chennai providing comprehensive medical care in areas of cardiology, cardio-thoracic surgery, neurology, neurosurgery, orthopedics, nep.....

Rating :

NABH
Tetralogy Of Fallot Or TOF
Fortis Flt. Lt. Rajan Dhall Hospital

Fortis Flt. Lt. Rajan Dhall Hospital, Vasant Kunj, New Delhi, is a 200 bed NABH certified multi-speciality tertiary care hospital. Spread over 1,50,000 sq. ft, it is a manifestation of Fortis Healthcare's vision of providing a world-class integrated healthcare .....

Rating :

NABH
Tetralogy Of Fallot Or TOF
Fortis La Femme

Fortis La Femme (Centre for Women), a unique facility, is inspired by the core belief that a woman is a very special person with special needs. Medical care at the hospital spans but is not limited to Obstetrics (Painless Labour), Gynaecology, Neonatology (Level II.....

Rating :

Tetralogy Of Fallot Or TOF
W Pratiksha Hospital

W Pratiksha Hospital offers the highest standards in healthcare through a combination of cutting edge technology, a team of well-qualified, experienced and dedicated doctors with global education and experience, and super specialized clinicians. We bring to you 25 .....

Rating :

NABHJCI
Tetralogy Of Fallot Or TOF
Fortis Hospital, Bannerghatta Road

With a capacity of 400 beds, this state-of- the-art facility is well equipped with the ideal combination of people, process and technology that ensures the best available healthcare services to all those who are in need. Known for its strict adherence to standard a.....

Rating :

NABH
Tetralogy Of Fallot Or TOF
Indian Spinal Injuries Centre

ISIC is the most advanced Spine, Orthopedic and Neuromuscular Surgical centre in India with the latest state of the art diagnostics and surgical equipment and a highly qualified team of specialists recognized internationally who have been trained in leading institu.....

Top Doctors

DR MUKESH GOEL
DR MUKESH GOEL

India

Specialty - Cardiology

DR NARESH TREHAN
Dr Naresh Trehan

India

Specialty - Cardiology

DR AJAY KAUL
Dr Ajay Kaul

India

Specialty - Cardiology

DR NIKHIL  KUMAR
Dr Nikhil Kumar

India

Specialty - Cardiology

DR HEMANT  MADAN
Dr Hemant Madan

India

Specialty - Cardiology

DR ASEEM R SRIVASTAVA
Dr Aseem R Srivastava

India

Specialty - Cardiology

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