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Aortic Valve Repair & Replacement (AVR)

Aortic Valve Repair & Replacement (AVR)

Aortic valve repair and aortic valve replacement are procedures to treat diseases that affect the aortic valve which is one of the four valves that helps regulate the blood flow through the heart. These valves help keep blood flowing in the right direction through the heart. The aortic valve separates the heart's main pumping chamber which is the left ventricle from the main artery that supplies oxygen-rich blood to the body which is the aorta.

When the aortic valve is not working properly, it can interfere with blood flow and force the heart to work harder and supply the necessary blood to the rest of the body.

SYMPTOMS OF AORTIC VALVE DISEASE

In some people, aortic valve disease may not come with any signs or symptoms for a long period of time. However, others may experience the following symptoms:

  • Shortness of breath
  • Fatigue
  • Chest pain
  • Loss of consciousness
  • Irregular heartbeat (arrhythmia)
  • Heart failure
  • Sudden cardiac death.

 


 


More About Treatment

AORTIC VALVE REPAIR OR REPLACEMENT?

The decision to repair or replace a damaged aortic valve depends on various factors:

  • The severity of the aortic valve disease
  • The age and overall health
  • To correct an associated medical condition in addition to aortic valve disease, such as heart bypass surgery to treat coronary artery disease, so both conditions can be treated at once.

 

AORTIC VALVE REPAIR

Aortic valve repair is performed through open-heart surgery with an opening of the chest bone referred to as sternotomy. Doctors wire the bone back together after the procedure to prevent movement and faster healing.

Aortic valve repair procedures may involve different types of repair that includes:  

  • Inserting tissue to patch holes or tears in the flaps that close off the valve
  • Adding support at the base or roots of the valve
  • Separating fused valve cusps
  • Reshaping or removing tissue to allow the valve to close more tightly
  • Tightening or reinforcing the ring around a valve called Annulus by implanting an artificial ring referred to as Annuloplasty

 

AORTIC VALVE REPLACEMENT

In this procedure, the doctor removes the aortic valve and replaces it with a mechanical valve or a valve made from cow, pig or human heart tissue. Another type of biological tissue valve replacement that uses a person’s own pulmonary valve is sometimes possible.

 

OTHER APPROACHES

TRANSCATHETER AORTIC VALVE REPLACEMENT (TAVR)

Transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) is another type of minimally invasive aortic valve replacement that has a nonsurgical approach. It is also sometimes referred to as transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI).

Here, doctors may access the heart through a blood vessel in the leg or a small incision in the chest. A hollow tube or catheter is guided through the veins to the aortic valve. Once it is positioned correctly, a balloon-expandable or self-expandable replacement aortic valve is inserted.


FAQ's

What is the cause of Aortic Disease?

There are a variety of causes of aortic disease which include genetic and acquired causes such as BAV and connective tissues for genetic reasons and acquired includes heavy weight lifting, cigarette smoking, and food in the western diet as well as hypertension.

How long will the surgery take?

Operations on the aorta typically take between three to six hours.

How Long Will My Heart Valve Last?

Mechanical valves in some patients last as long as 25 years without any problems where tissue valves in some patients last as long as 15 years without problems.

What Are The Differences Between Mechanical Valves And Tissue Valves?

A mechanical valve has a longer lifetime than a tissue valve but again that comes with the disadvantage of being on blood-thinning medication for the rest of the life to reduce the risk of blood clots. The main advantage of a tissue valve is that it does not typically require life-long blood-thinning medication.

How Soon After Surgery Can I Resume Normal Activity?

Recovery time mainly depends upon the overall physical condition before surgery. The recovery usually takes at least eight weeks to 12 weeks. Some patients recover faster whereas others take longer.


Range Of Treatment Cost

5500 - 6000 USD

AORTIC VALVE REPAIR OR REPLACEMENT?

The decision to repair or replace a damaged aortic valve depends on various factors:

  • The severity of the aortic valve disease
  • The age and overall health
  • To correct an associated medical condition in addition to aortic valve disease, such as heart bypass surgery to treat coronary artery disease, so both conditions can be treated at once.

 

AORTIC VALVE REPAIR

Aortic valve repair is performed through open-heart surgery with an opening of the chest bone referred to as sternotomy. Doctors wire the bone back together after the procedure to prevent movement and faster healing.

Aortic valve repair procedures may involve different types of repair that includes:  

  • Inserting tissue to patch holes or tears in the flaps that close off the valve
  • Adding support at the base or roots of the valve
  • Separating fused valve cusps
  • Reshaping or removing tissue to allow the valve to close more tightly
  • Tightening or reinforcing the ring around a valve called Annulus by implanting an artificial ring referred to as Annuloplasty

 

AORTIC VALVE REPLACEMENT

In this procedure, the doctor removes the aortic valve and replaces it with a mechanical valve or a valve made from cow, pig or human heart tissue. Another type of biological tissue valve replacement that uses a person’s own pulmonary valve is sometimes possible.

 

OTHER APPROACHES

TRANSCATHETER AORTIC VALVE REPLACEMENT (TAVR)

Transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) is another type of minimally invasive aortic valve replacement that has a nonsurgical approach. It is also sometimes referred to as transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI).

Here, doctors may access the heart through a blood vessel in the leg or a small incision in the chest. A hollow tube or catheter is guided through the veins to the aortic valve. Once it is positioned correctly, a balloon-expandable or self-expandable replacement aortic valve is inserted.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the cause of Aortic Disease?

There are a variety of causes of aortic disease which include genetic and acquired causes such as BAV and connective tissues for genetic reasons and acquired includes heavy weight lifting, cigarette smoking, and food in the western diet as well as hypertension.

How long will the surgery take?

Operations on the aorta typically take between three to six hours.

How Long Will My Heart Valve Last?

Mechanical valves in some patients last as long as 25 years without any problems where tissue valves in some patients last as long as 15 years without problems.

What Are The Differences Between Mechanical Valves And Tissue Valves?

A mechanical valve has a longer lifetime than a tissue valve but again that comes with the disadvantage of being on blood-thinning medication for the rest of the life to reduce the risk of blood clots. The main advantage of a tissue valve is that it does not typically require life-long blood-thinning medication.

How Soon After Surgery Can I Resume Normal Activity?

Recovery time mainly depends upon the overall physical condition before surgery. The recovery usually takes at least eight weeks to 12 weeks. Some patients recover faster whereas others take longer.

Range of Treatment Cost

5500 - 6000 USD

Top Hospitals

Rating :

NABHNABL
Aortic Valve Repair & Replacement (AVR)
Fortis Hiranandani Hospital

Established in 2007, Fortis Hiranandani Hospital, Vashi is an advanced tertiary care, multi-specialty hospital equipped with 149 beds and spread over an area of 1, 20,000 sq. ft. We possess wealth of medical expertise with the finest talents amongst doctors, nurses.....

Rating :

JCI
Aortic Valve Repair & Replacement (AVR)
Asian Heart Institute

Asian Heart Institute (AHI), India's No. 1 Heart Care Hospital, has been set up with an aim to provide world-class cardiac care in India. In just 13 years, we have treated more than 300,000 patients, and have completed over 35,000 angiographies and more than 20.....

Rating :

Aortic Valve Repair & Replacement (AVR)
Suretech Hospital And Research Centre

Hospital Profile Description Currently Not Available

Rating :

Aortic Valve Repair & Replacement (AVR)
Rani Hospital

Hospital Profile Description Currently Not Available

Rating :

Aortic Valve Repair & Replacement (AVR)
Dentessentials, Mumbai

Hospital Profile Description Currently Not Available

Rating :

Aortic Valve Repair & Replacement (AVR)
Javitri Hospital & Test Tube Baby Centre

Hospital Profile Description Currently Not Available

Rating :

Aortic Valve Repair & Replacement (AVR)
Apollo Spectra Hospitals Kailash Colony

Hospital Profile Description Currently Not Available

Rating :

Aortic Valve Repair & Replacement (AVR)
Apollo Spectra Hospitals Karol Bagh

Hospital Profile Description Currently Not Available

Rating :

Aortic Valve Repair & Replacement (AVR)
Apollo Spectra Hospitals Koramangala

Hospital Profile Description Currently Not Available

Rating :

Aortic Valve Repair & Replacement (AVR)
Apollo Spectra Hospitals Kanpur

Hospital Profile Description Currently Not Available

Rating :

Aortic Valve Repair & Replacement (AVR)
Apollo Spectra Hospitals Jaipur

Hospital Profile Description Currently Not Available

Rating :

Aortic Valve Repair & Replacement (AVR)
Apollo Spectra Hospitals Gwalior

Hospital Profile Description Currently Not Available

Rating :

Aortic Valve Repair & Replacement (AVR)
Apollo Spectra Hospitals Tardeo

Hospital Profile Description Currently Not Available

Rating :

Aortic Valve Repair & Replacement (AVR)
Apollo Spectra Hospitals Chembur

Hospital Profile Description Currently Not Available

Rating :

Aortic Valve Repair & Replacement (AVR)
NatureHealz Pvt. Ltd.

Started in 2013, NatureHealz is a Naturopathy firm based in Gurgaon. The focus of the company is on promoting Naturopathy as a way of life. It helps people maintain excellent physical, mental and spiritual health by harnessing the natural healing power of the body .....

Rating :

Aortic Valve Repair & Replacement (AVR)
Apollo Spectra Hospitals Pune

Hospital Profile Description Currently Not Available

Rating :

NABH
Aortic Valve Repair & Replacement (AVR)
Dr Ramani's Dental Practice

Dr Ramani's Dental Practice is the perfect destination for all types of dental treatments in a state-of-the-art-dental clinic by experienced specialists. .....

Rating :

Aortic Valve Repair & Replacement (AVR)
Vimhans Primamed Super Speciality Hospital

Vimhans PrimaMed is widely recognized as one of the pioneer healthcare in India and has a very strong presence across the healthcare spectrum. At Vimhans PrimaMed , we have the best level of service and our eyes for detailing in everything that we do truly sets us .....

Rating :

Aortic Valve Repair & Replacement (AVR)
Apollo Spectra Hospitals Alwarpet

Hospital Profile Description Currently Not Available

Rating :

Aortic Valve Repair & Replacement (AVR)
Apollo Spectra Hospitals MRC Nagar

With a capacity of 47 beds, this state-of-the-art specialty hospital is committed to bringing together the world-class medical services and world’s best healthcare management practices. The hospital offers superlative care in t.....

Top Doctors

DR MUKESH GOEL
DR MUKESH GOEL

India

Specialty - Cardiology

DR NARESH TREHAN
Dr Naresh Trehan

India

Specialty - Cardiology

DR AJAY KAUL
Dr Ajay Kaul

India

Specialty - Cardiology

DR NIKHIL  KUMAR
Dr Nikhil Kumar

India

Specialty - Cardiology

DR HEMANT  MADAN
Dr Hemant Madan

India

Specialty - Cardiology

DR ASEEM R SRIVASTAVA
Dr Aseem R Srivastava

India

Specialty - Cardiology

Patient Stories

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Aortic Valve Repair & Replacement (AVR)

Aortic valve repair and aortic valve replacement are procedures to treat diseases that affect the aortic valve which is one of the four valves that helps regulate the blood flow through the heart. These valves help keep blood flowing in the right direction through the heart. The aortic valve separates the heart's main pumping chamber which is the left ventricle from the main artery that supplies oxygen-rich blood to the body which is the aorta.

When the aortic valve is not working properly, it can interfere with blood flow and force the heart to work harder and supply the necessary blood to the rest of the body.

SYMPTOMS OF AORTIC VALVE DISEASE

In some people, aortic valve disease may not come with any signs or symptoms for a long period of time. However, others may experience the following symptoms:

  • Shortness of breath
  • Fatigue
  • Chest pain
  • Loss of consciousness
  • Irregular heartbeat (arrhythmia)
  • Heart failure
  • Sudden cardiac death.

AORTIC VALVE REPAIR OR REPLACEMENT?

The decision to repair or replace a damaged aortic valve depends on various factors:

  • The severity of the aortic valve disease
  • The age and overall health
  • To correct an associated medical condition in addition to aortic valve disease, such as heart bypass surgery to treat coronary artery disease, so both conditions can be treated at once.

 

AORTIC VALVE REPAIR

Aortic valve repair is performed through open-heart surgery with an opening of the chest bone referred to as sternotomy. Doctors wire the bone back together after the procedure to prevent movement and faster healing.

Aortic valve repair procedures may involve different types of repair that includes:  

  • Inserting tissue to patch holes or tears in the flaps that close off the valve
  • Adding support at the base or roots of the valve
  • Separating fused valve cusps
  • Reshaping or removing tissue to allow the valve to close more tightly
  • Tightening or reinforcing the ring around a valve called Annulus by implanting an artificial ring referred to as Annuloplasty

 

AORTIC VALVE REPLACEMENT

In this procedure, the doctor removes the aortic valve and replaces it with a mechanical valve or a valve made from cow, pig or human heart tissue. Another type of biological tissue valve replacement that uses a person’s own pulmonary valve is sometimes possible.

 

OTHER APPROACHES

TRANSCATHETER AORTIC VALVE REPLACEMENT (TAVR)

Transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) is another type of minimally invasive aortic valve replacement that has a nonsurgical approach. It is also sometimes referred to as transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI).

Here, doctors may access the heart through a blood vessel in the leg or a small incision in the chest. A hollow tube or catheter is guided through the veins to the aortic valve. Once it is positioned correctly, a balloon-expandable or self-expandable replacement aortic valve is inserted.

What is the cause of Aortic Disease?

There are a variety of causes of aortic disease which include genetic and acquired causes such as BAV and connective tissues for genetic reasons and acquired includes heavy weight lifting, cigarette smoking, and food in the western diet as well as hypertension.

How long will the surgery take?

Operations on the aorta typically take between three to six hours.

How Long Will My Heart Valve Last?

Mechanical valves in some patients last as long as 25 years without any problems where tissue valves in some patients last as long as 15 years without problems.

What Are The Differences Between Mechanical Valves And Tissue Valves?

A mechanical valve has a longer lifetime than a tissue valve but again that comes with the disadvantage of being on blood-thinning medication for the rest of the life to reduce the risk of blood clots. The main advantage of a tissue valve is that it does not typically require life-long blood-thinning medication.

How Soon After Surgery Can I Resume Normal Activity?

Recovery time mainly depends upon the overall physical condition before surgery. The recovery usually takes at least eight weeks to 12 weeks. Some patients recover faster whereas others take longer.

5500 - 6000 USD

Top Hospitals

Rating :

NABHNABL
Aortic Valve Repair & Replacement (AVR)
Fortis Hiranandani Hospital

Established in 2007, Fortis Hiranandani Hospital, Vashi is an advanced tertiary care, multi-specialty hospital equipped with 149 beds and spread over an area of 1, 20,000 sq. ft. We possess wealth of medical expertise with the finest talents amongst doctors, nurses.....

Rating :

JCI
Aortic Valve Repair & Replacement (AVR)
Asian Heart Institute

Asian Heart Institute (AHI), India's No. 1 Heart Care Hospital, has been set up with an aim to provide world-class cardiac care in India. In just 13 years, we have treated more than 300,000 patients, and have completed over 35,000 angiographies and more than 20.....

Rating :

Aortic Valve Repair & Replacement (AVR)
Suretech Hospital And Research Centre

Hospital Profile Description Currently Not Available

Rating :

Aortic Valve Repair & Replacement (AVR)
Rani Hospital

Hospital Profile Description Currently Not Available

Rating :

Aortic Valve Repair & Replacement (AVR)
Dentessentials, Mumbai

Hospital Profile Description Currently Not Available

Rating :

Aortic Valve Repair & Replacement (AVR)
Javitri Hospital & Test Tube Baby Centre

Hospital Profile Description Currently Not Available

Rating :

Aortic Valve Repair & Replacement (AVR)
Apollo Spectra Hospitals Kailash Colony

Hospital Profile Description Currently Not Available

Rating :

Aortic Valve Repair & Replacement (AVR)
Apollo Spectra Hospitals Karol Bagh

Hospital Profile Description Currently Not Available

Rating :

Aortic Valve Repair & Replacement (AVR)
Apollo Spectra Hospitals Koramangala

Hospital Profile Description Currently Not Available

Rating :

Aortic Valve Repair & Replacement (AVR)
Apollo Spectra Hospitals Kanpur

Hospital Profile Description Currently Not Available

Rating :

Aortic Valve Repair & Replacement (AVR)
Apollo Spectra Hospitals Jaipur

Hospital Profile Description Currently Not Available

Rating :

Aortic Valve Repair & Replacement (AVR)
Apollo Spectra Hospitals Gwalior

Hospital Profile Description Currently Not Available

Rating :

Aortic Valve Repair & Replacement (AVR)
Apollo Spectra Hospitals Tardeo

Hospital Profile Description Currently Not Available

Rating :

Aortic Valve Repair & Replacement (AVR)
Apollo Spectra Hospitals Chembur

Hospital Profile Description Currently Not Available

Rating :

Aortic Valve Repair & Replacement (AVR)
NatureHealz Pvt. Ltd.

Started in 2013, NatureHealz is a Naturopathy firm based in Gurgaon. The focus of the company is on promoting Naturopathy as a way of life. It helps people maintain excellent physical, mental and spiritual health by harnessing the natural healing power of the body .....

Rating :

Aortic Valve Repair & Replacement (AVR)
Apollo Spectra Hospitals Pune

Hospital Profile Description Currently Not Available

Rating :

NABH
Aortic Valve Repair & Replacement (AVR)
Dr Ramani's Dental Practice

Dr Ramani's Dental Practice is the perfect destination for all types of dental treatments in a state-of-the-art-dental clinic by experienced specialists. .....

Rating :

Aortic Valve Repair & Replacement (AVR)
Vimhans Primamed Super Speciality Hospital

Vimhans PrimaMed is widely recognized as one of the pioneer healthcare in India and has a very strong presence across the healthcare spectrum. At Vimhans PrimaMed , we have the best level of service and our eyes for detailing in everything that we do truly sets us .....

Rating :

Aortic Valve Repair & Replacement (AVR)
Apollo Spectra Hospitals Alwarpet

Hospital Profile Description Currently Not Available

Rating :

Aortic Valve Repair & Replacement (AVR)
Apollo Spectra Hospitals MRC Nagar

With a capacity of 47 beds, this state-of-the-art specialty hospital is committed to bringing together the world-class medical services and world’s best healthcare management practices. The hospital offers superlative care in t.....

Top Doctors

DR MUKESH GOEL
DR MUKESH GOEL

India

Specialty - Cardiology

DR NARESH TREHAN
Dr Naresh Trehan

India

Specialty - Cardiology

DR AJAY KAUL
Dr Ajay Kaul

India

Specialty - Cardiology

DR NIKHIL  KUMAR
Dr Nikhil Kumar

India

Specialty - Cardiology

DR HEMANT  MADAN
Dr Hemant Madan

India

Specialty - Cardiology

DR ASEEM R SRIVASTAVA
Dr Aseem R Srivastava

India

Specialty - Cardiology

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