Coarctation of the aorta or also referred to as aortic coarctation is basically a narrowing of the aorta, the large blood vessel those branches off the heart and delivers oxygen-rich blood to the body. When this occurs, the heart must pump harder to force blood through the narrowed part of the aorta.
Coarctation of the aorta is generally present at birth which is referred to as congenital. The condition can range from mild to severe, and might not be detected until adulthood, depending on how much the aorta is narrowed. Coarctation of the aorta often occurs along with other heart defects. While treatment is usually successful, the condition requires careful lifelong follow-up.
Symptoms of Coarctation of the Aorta
Coarctation of the aorta symptoms depends on the severity of the condition. Most people don't have any symptoms at all, however, serious aortic narrowing may show signs and symptoms earlier in life.
Severe cases of Coarctation of the Aorta at birth are the following:
However, when Coarctation of the Aorta is detected after infancy, the following symptoms may be detected:
Associated Medical Conditions
Coarctation of the aorta often occurs along with other congenital heart defects such as the following:
Bicuspid Aortic Valve: The aortic valve separates the lower left ventricle of the heart from the aorta. A bicuspid aortic valve has two flaps instead of the usual three. Many people with coarctation of the aorta have a bicuspid aortic valve
Patent Ductus Arteriosus: Before birth, the ductus arteriosus is a blood vessel connecting the left pulmonary artery to the aorta which allows blood to bypass the lungs. Shortly after birth, the ductus arteriosus usually closes but when it remains open, it is called a patent ductus arteriosus.
Holes In The Wall Between The Left And Right Sides Of The Heart: When a child is born, there may have been a hole in the wall or septum between the upper chambers of the heart referred to as the atrial septal defect or the lower chambers of the heart referred to as ventricular septal defect. Thus, causing oxygen-rich blood from the left side of the heart to mix with oxygen-poor blood in the right side of the heart.
Aortic Valve Stenosis: This is a narrowing of the valve that separates the left ventricle of the heart from the aortic valve. This means the heart has to pump harder to get adequate blood flow to the body. Over time, this causes the heart muscle to thicken and may often lead to heart failure.
Mitral Valve Stenosis: This is a narrowing of the mitral valve between the upper left atrium and the left ventricle that lets blood flow through the left side of the heart.
Aortic Valve Regurgitation: This occurs when the aortic valve doesn't close tightly, causing blood to leak backward into the left ventricle.
Mitral Valve Regurgitation: This occurs when the mitral valve dot closes tightly, causing blood to leak backward into the left atrium.
What Causes COA?
It is caused by the narrowing or constriction of the major artery or the aorta that carries blood to the body.
How does it affect the heart?
Coarctation obstructs blood flow from the heart to the lower part of the body and thus resulting in a high blood pressure than normal in the left ventricle and also the heart needs to work harder to pump blood through the constriction in the aorta. This can cause thickening or hypertrophy and damage to the overworked heart muscle.
How is COA diagnosed?
Most of the times there are no symptoms that exist at birth, but they can develop as early as the first week after birth wherein the baby will be developing congestive heart failure or high blood pressure.
How can COA be treated?
The coarctation obstruction can be cured by either using surgery or undergoing catheterization.
Will there be any limitations after the treatment of COA?
In case, the coarctation has been repaired, there will be no important leftover obstruction or high blood pressure problems that the child may face and he may not need any special precautions regarding physical activity, and should be able to participate in normal activities without increased risk. However, it might not be the same for all, and so it is important to have a consultation with the concerned doctor.
Associated Medical Conditions
Coarctation of the aorta often occurs along with other congenital heart defects such as the following:
Bicuspid Aortic Valve: The aortic valve separates the lower left ventricle of the heart from the aorta. A bicuspid aortic valve has two flaps instead of the usual three. Many people with coarctation of the aorta have a bicuspid aortic valve
Patent Ductus Arteriosus: Before birth, the ductus arteriosus is a blood vessel connecting the left pulmonary artery to the aorta which allows blood to bypass the lungs. Shortly after birth, the ductus arteriosus usually closes but when it remains open, it is called a patent ductus arteriosus.
Holes In The Wall Between The Left And Right Sides Of The Heart: When a child is born, there may have been a hole in the wall or septum between the upper chambers of the heart referred to as the atrial septal defect or the lower chambers of the heart referred to as ventricular septal defect. Thus, causing oxygen-rich blood from the left side of the heart to mix with oxygen-poor blood in the right side of the heart.
Aortic Valve Stenosis: This is a narrowing of the valve that separates the left ventricle of the heart from the aortic valve. This means the heart has to pump harder to get adequate blood flow to the body. Over time, this causes the heart muscle to thicken and may often lead to heart failure.
Mitral Valve Stenosis: This is a narrowing of the mitral valve between the upper left atrium and the left ventricle that lets blood flow through the left side of the heart.
Aortic Valve Regurgitation: This occurs when the aortic valve doesn't close tightly, causing blood to leak backward into the left ventricle.
Mitral Valve Regurgitation: This occurs when the mitral valve dot closes tightly, causing blood to leak backward into the left atrium.
What Causes COA?
It is caused by the narrowing or constriction of the major artery or the aorta that carries blood to the body.
How does it affect the heart?
Coarctation obstructs blood flow from the heart to the lower part of the body and thus resulting in a high blood pressure than normal in the left ventricle and also the heart needs to work harder to pump blood through the constriction in the aorta. This can cause thickening or hypertrophy and damage to the overworked heart muscle.
How is COA diagnosed?
Most of the times there are no symptoms that exist at birth, but they can develop as early as the first week after birth wherein the baby will be developing congestive heart failure or high blood pressure.
How can COA be treated?
The coarctation obstruction can be cured by either using surgery or undergoing catheterization.
Will there be any limitations after the treatment of COA?
In case, the coarctation has been repaired, there will be no important leftover obstruction or high blood pressure problems that the child may face and he may not need any special precautions regarding physical activity, and should be able to participate in normal activities without increased risk. However, it might not be the same for all, and so it is important to have a consultation with the concerned doctor.
Rating :
Asian Clinic is your doorway to good health. With the backing of Asian Institute of Medical Sciences and inspired by the idea of bridging the gap between people and next generation medical facilities, Asian Clinic offers consistent and superior quality healthcare s.....
Rating :
The vision 'affordable, accessible and quality healthcare for all', a dream of visionary, Dr. K G Alexander was made a reality in 1987 with the commencement of Baby Memorial Hospital (BMH). The novel initiative then marked a revolution in the healthcare seg.....
Rating :
Cytecare is led by a team of professionals with over 100+ person-years of experience in leading healthcare and life sciences businesses globally, including Asia, Africa and in India. Recognising the significant gap in quality of cancer care and use of standard, evi.....
Rating :
Meraki Multi-Specialty Dental Studio is a state of the art facility with well-qualified dentists who believe in continued education and utilizing world’s latest technologies and procedures to offer unprecedented service and car.....
Rating :
Located in the National Capital Region of New Delhi - Aligarh, Varun Trauma & Burn Centre (P) Ltd., a unit of Varun Hospital a Super-Specialty Hospital, is just a 10 minute drive from Aligarh's Railway Station & Bus Stop. Our facility is verified as a L.....
Rating :
The Apulki Vairagade Hospital is ISO 9001:2008 certified for Quality Management System. We cater to patients from all over Vidarbha as well as parts of Madhya Pradesh and Chattishgarh. We are here to server Patients by an organized, highly-trained, Doctors.....
Rating :
Sahyadri hospitals is the largest chain of hospitals in Maharashtra with its network units spread across Pune, Nashik, Karad and Navi Mumbai. Sahyadri Speciality Hospital Nagar Road marks the presence of the group in East Pune . It is a 130 bedded Multi-Speciality .....
Rating :
Venlakhs Dento Care is a Multi-speciality dental clinic located in Madurai. The atmosphere and ambience of our clinic is one of its kind, where we provide a safe and caring treatment approach at a very hygienic environment. Our appro.....
Rating :
Rating :
Rainbow hospital has 19 glorious years of excellence in child care, women care and fertility. It is the first corporate children's hospital in India, started on 14th November 1999 on Children's Day. Setting the benchmark in neo.....
Rating :
“As one of the top pathology labs in India, Dr Lal PathLabs has a very strong focus on hiring and retaining top quality manpower to drive our different departments within and outside the labs. Despite our size, we maintain an e.....
Rating :
Batra Hospital & Medical Research Centre established in 1987 by Ch. Aishi Ram Batra Public Charitable Trust with an infrastructure comprising of 495 beds, 14 Operation Theatres, 112 ICU beds, 24x7 Emergency facilities, full range o.....
Rating :
Eden Hospital is managed by a team of highly qualified and experienced doctors and paramedical staff who have trained at premier institutes of the country.We are the first of its kind hospital in the city beautiful with a state-of-the-art infrastructure and a strong focus on wellness and heali.....
Rating :
HOSPITAL PROFILE Brar Eye Hospital is a super-specialty eye hospital providing preventive & curative services in various disciplines of ophthalmology in an ambient, easily approachable, and spacious and ergonomically designed premises. The hospital is equipped .....
Rating :
Kerala Sanjeevini Ayurvedic Centre (KSAC) is one of the most trusted multi-specialty Ayurvedic hospitals in India. For over two decades, we have delivered effective holistic and natural therapies based on a unique blend of timeless A.....
Rating :
Hospital Profile Description Currently Not Available
Rating :
With a strong belief of ‘giving back to the country’, BR Life is a leading healthcare services brand owned by Dr. BR Shetty. Under the banner of BR Life, we have super specialty healthcare facilities in India, Nepal and E.....
Rating :
Aastha Kidney & Super Speciality Hospital is run by north India’s only Urologist and Nephrologist couple and so merges Urology and Nephrology programs. This consolidation of disciplines allows us to better serve patients in.....
Rating :
Rating :
Narayana Health took over the management of MMI Hospitals in August 2011 to provide affordable, high quality healthcare to the people of Raipur and Chattisgarh. add extra care and nurture. The MMI Narayana Multispeciality Hospital, R.....
Coarctation of the aorta or also referred to as aortic coarctation is basically a narrowing of the aorta, the large blood vessel those branches off the heart and delivers oxygen-rich blood to the body. When this occurs, the heart must pump harder to force blood through the narrowed part of the aorta.
Coarctation of the aorta is generally present at birth which is referred to as congenital. The condition can range from mild to severe, and might not be detected until adulthood, depending on how much the aorta is narrowed. Coarctation of the aorta often occurs along with other heart defects. While treatment is usually successful, the condition requires careful lifelong follow-up.
Symptoms of Coarctation of the Aorta
Coarctation of the aorta symptoms depends on the severity of the condition. Most people don't have any symptoms at all, however, serious aortic narrowing may show signs and symptoms earlier in life.
Severe cases of Coarctation of the Aorta at birth are the following:
However, when Coarctation of the Aorta is detected after infancy, the following symptoms may be detected:
Associated Medical Conditions
Coarctation of the aorta often occurs along with other congenital heart defects such as the following:
Bicuspid Aortic Valve: The aortic valve separates the lower left ventricle of the heart from the aorta. A bicuspid aortic valve has two flaps instead of the usual three. Many people with coarctation of the aorta have a bicuspid aortic valve
Patent Ductus Arteriosus: Before birth, the ductus arteriosus is a blood vessel connecting the left pulmonary artery to the aorta which allows blood to bypass the lungs. Shortly after birth, the ductus arteriosus usually closes but when it remains open, it is called a patent ductus arteriosus.
Holes In The Wall Between The Left And Right Sides Of The Heart: When a child is born, there may have been a hole in the wall or septum between the upper chambers of the heart referred to as the atrial septal defect or the lower chambers of the heart referred to as ventricular septal defect. Thus, causing oxygen-rich blood from the left side of the heart to mix with oxygen-poor blood in the right side of the heart.
Aortic Valve Stenosis: This is a narrowing of the valve that separates the left ventricle of the heart from the aortic valve. This means the heart has to pump harder to get adequate blood flow to the body. Over time, this causes the heart muscle to thicken and may often lead to heart failure.
Mitral Valve Stenosis: This is a narrowing of the mitral valve between the upper left atrium and the left ventricle that lets blood flow through the left side of the heart.
Aortic Valve Regurgitation: This occurs when the aortic valve doesn't close tightly, causing blood to leak backward into the left ventricle.
Mitral Valve Regurgitation: This occurs when the mitral valve dot closes tightly, causing blood to leak backward into the left atrium.
What Causes COA?
It is caused by the narrowing or constriction of the major artery or the aorta that carries blood to the body.
How does it affect the heart?
Coarctation obstructs blood flow from the heart to the lower part of the body and thus resulting in a high blood pressure than normal in the left ventricle and also the heart needs to work harder to pump blood through the constriction in the aorta. This can cause thickening or hypertrophy and damage to the overworked heart muscle.
How is COA diagnosed?
Most of the times there are no symptoms that exist at birth, but they can develop as early as the first week after birth wherein the baby will be developing congestive heart failure or high blood pressure.
How can COA be treated?
The coarctation obstruction can be cured by either using surgery or undergoing catheterization.
Will there be any limitations after the treatment of COA?
In case, the coarctation has been repaired, there will be no important leftover obstruction or high blood pressure problems that the child may face and he may not need any special precautions regarding physical activity, and should be able to participate in normal activities without increased risk. However, it might not be the same for all, and so it is important to have a consultation with the concerned doctor.
Rating :
Asian Clinic is your doorway to good health. With the backing of Asian Institute of Medical Sciences and inspired by the idea of bridging the gap between people and next generation medical facilities, Asian Clinic offers consistent and superior quality healthcare s.....
Rating :
The vision 'affordable, accessible and quality healthcare for all', a dream of visionary, Dr. K G Alexander was made a reality in 1987 with the commencement of Baby Memorial Hospital (BMH). The novel initiative then marked a revolution in the healthcare seg.....
Rating :
Cytecare is led by a team of professionals with over 100+ person-years of experience in leading healthcare and life sciences businesses globally, including Asia, Africa and in India. Recognising the significant gap in quality of cancer care and use of standard, evi.....
Rating :
Meraki Multi-Specialty Dental Studio is a state of the art facility with well-qualified dentists who believe in continued education and utilizing world’s latest technologies and procedures to offer unprecedented service and car.....
Rating :
Located in the National Capital Region of New Delhi - Aligarh, Varun Trauma & Burn Centre (P) Ltd., a unit of Varun Hospital a Super-Specialty Hospital, is just a 10 minute drive from Aligarh's Railway Station & Bus Stop. Our facility is verified as a L.....
Rating :
The Apulki Vairagade Hospital is ISO 9001:2008 certified for Quality Management System. We cater to patients from all over Vidarbha as well as parts of Madhya Pradesh and Chattishgarh. We are here to server Patients by an organized, highly-trained, Doctors.....
Rating :
Sahyadri hospitals is the largest chain of hospitals in Maharashtra with its network units spread across Pune, Nashik, Karad and Navi Mumbai. Sahyadri Speciality Hospital Nagar Road marks the presence of the group in East Pune . It is a 130 bedded Multi-Speciality .....
Rating :
Venlakhs Dento Care is a Multi-speciality dental clinic located in Madurai. The atmosphere and ambience of our clinic is one of its kind, where we provide a safe and caring treatment approach at a very hygienic environment. Our appro.....
Rating :
Rating :
Rainbow hospital has 19 glorious years of excellence in child care, women care and fertility. It is the first corporate children's hospital in India, started on 14th November 1999 on Children's Day. Setting the benchmark in neo.....
Rating :
“As one of the top pathology labs in India, Dr Lal PathLabs has a very strong focus on hiring and retaining top quality manpower to drive our different departments within and outside the labs. Despite our size, we maintain an e.....
Rating :
Batra Hospital & Medical Research Centre established in 1987 by Ch. Aishi Ram Batra Public Charitable Trust with an infrastructure comprising of 495 beds, 14 Operation Theatres, 112 ICU beds, 24x7 Emergency facilities, full range o.....
Rating :
Eden Hospital is managed by a team of highly qualified and experienced doctors and paramedical staff who have trained at premier institutes of the country.We are the first of its kind hospital in the city beautiful with a state-of-the-art infrastructure and a strong focus on wellness and heali.....
Rating :
HOSPITAL PROFILE Brar Eye Hospital is a super-specialty eye hospital providing preventive & curative services in various disciplines of ophthalmology in an ambient, easily approachable, and spacious and ergonomically designed premises. The hospital is equipped .....
Rating :
Kerala Sanjeevini Ayurvedic Centre (KSAC) is one of the most trusted multi-specialty Ayurvedic hospitals in India. For over two decades, we have delivered effective holistic and natural therapies based on a unique blend of timeless A.....
Rating :
Hospital Profile Description Currently Not Available
Rating :
With a strong belief of ‘giving back to the country’, BR Life is a leading healthcare services brand owned by Dr. BR Shetty. Under the banner of BR Life, we have super specialty healthcare facilities in India, Nepal and E.....
Rating :
Aastha Kidney & Super Speciality Hospital is run by north India’s only Urologist and Nephrologist couple and so merges Urology and Nephrology programs. This consolidation of disciplines allows us to better serve patients in.....
Rating :
Rating :
Narayana Health took over the management of MMI Hospitals in August 2011 to provide affordable, high quality healthcare to the people of Raipur and Chattisgarh. add extra care and nurture. The MMI Narayana Multispeciality Hospital, R.....
Medtravels ensures bridging the gap and providing accessibility for patients to interact directly with healthcare service providers. We remain committed to connecting all stakeholders across geographies, and focusing on taking Healthcare beyond boundaries.
We are one of the first few organizations in India to be NABH certified. This itself speaks out loud about the services and facilities we provide to our clients while ensuring optimum quality at all aspects.
We ensure to bring you the best in terms of both healthcare quality & affordability. We value our customers so providing the best of services to them at an affordable price is our objective.
We understand that getting the first opinion is the most crucial step towards your healthcare journey and so based on your reports, we provide you consultation(s) or opinion(s) from top-notch doctors & consultants without any charges.
Travelling outside your home country can be a rigorous affair. So, here we are, to guide you through all the necessities such as – Medical Visa, Air Bookings, Accommodation, Air Ambulance, Pharmacy, Medical Loan, Leisure Travel.
We constantly strive to provide our clients with maximum options and so we have global coverage in terms of Healthcare Providers. We provide you hospital options from – INDIA, SINGAPORE, THAILAND, MALAYSIA, TURKEY & the list goes on
Our objective is to work with complete transparency with both our partners & clients. With this motto, we maintain not to charge you for anything. When you come for treatment, you pay the hospital directly.
Not Available