Coarctation of the aorta or also referred to as aortic coarctation is basically a narrowing of the aorta, the large blood vessel those branches off the heart and delivers oxygen-rich blood to the body. When this occurs, the heart must pump harder to force blood through the narrowed part of the aorta.
Coarctation of the aorta is generally present at birth which is referred to as congenital. The condition can range from mild to severe, and might not be detected until adulthood, depending on how much the aorta is narrowed. Coarctation of the aorta often occurs along with other heart defects. While treatment is usually successful, the condition requires careful lifelong follow-up.
Symptoms of Coarctation of the Aorta
Coarctation of the aorta symptoms depends on the severity of the condition. Most people don't have any symptoms at all, however, serious aortic narrowing may show signs and symptoms earlier in life.
Severe cases of Coarctation of the Aorta at birth are the following:
However, when Coarctation of the Aorta is detected after infancy, the following symptoms may be detected:
Associated Medical Conditions
Coarctation of the aorta often occurs along with other congenital heart defects such as the following:
Bicuspid Aortic Valve: The aortic valve separates the lower left ventricle of the heart from the aorta. A bicuspid aortic valve has two flaps instead of the usual three. Many people with coarctation of the aorta have a bicuspid aortic valve
Patent Ductus Arteriosus: Before birth, the ductus arteriosus is a blood vessel connecting the left pulmonary artery to the aorta which allows blood to bypass the lungs. Shortly after birth, the ductus arteriosus usually closes but when it remains open, it is called a patent ductus arteriosus.
Holes In The Wall Between The Left And Right Sides Of The Heart: When a child is born, there may have been a hole in the wall or septum between the upper chambers of the heart referred to as the atrial septal defect or the lower chambers of the heart referred to as ventricular septal defect. Thus, causing oxygen-rich blood from the left side of the heart to mix with oxygen-poor blood in the right side of the heart.
Aortic Valve Stenosis: This is a narrowing of the valve that separates the left ventricle of the heart from the aortic valve. This means the heart has to pump harder to get adequate blood flow to the body. Over time, this causes the heart muscle to thicken and may often lead to heart failure.
Mitral Valve Stenosis: This is a narrowing of the mitral valve between the upper left atrium and the left ventricle that lets blood flow through the left side of the heart.
Aortic Valve Regurgitation: This occurs when the aortic valve doesn't close tightly, causing blood to leak backward into the left ventricle.
Mitral Valve Regurgitation: This occurs when the mitral valve dot closes tightly, causing blood to leak backward into the left atrium.
What Causes COA?
It is caused by the narrowing or constriction of the major artery or the aorta that carries blood to the body.
How does it affect the heart?
Coarctation obstructs blood flow from the heart to the lower part of the body and thus resulting in a high blood pressure than normal in the left ventricle and also the heart needs to work harder to pump blood through the constriction in the aorta. This can cause thickening or hypertrophy and damage to the overworked heart muscle.
How is COA diagnosed?
Most of the times there are no symptoms that exist at birth, but they can develop as early as the first week after birth wherein the baby will be developing congestive heart failure or high blood pressure.
How can COA be treated?
The coarctation obstruction can be cured by either using surgery or undergoing catheterization.
Will there be any limitations after the treatment of COA?
In case, the coarctation has been repaired, there will be no important leftover obstruction or high blood pressure problems that the child may face and he may not need any special precautions regarding physical activity, and should be able to participate in normal activities without increased risk. However, it might not be the same for all, and so it is important to have a consultation with the concerned doctor.
Associated Medical Conditions
Coarctation of the aorta often occurs along with other congenital heart defects such as the following:
Bicuspid Aortic Valve: The aortic valve separates the lower left ventricle of the heart from the aorta. A bicuspid aortic valve has two flaps instead of the usual three. Many people with coarctation of the aorta have a bicuspid aortic valve
Patent Ductus Arteriosus: Before birth, the ductus arteriosus is a blood vessel connecting the left pulmonary artery to the aorta which allows blood to bypass the lungs. Shortly after birth, the ductus arteriosus usually closes but when it remains open, it is called a patent ductus arteriosus.
Holes In The Wall Between The Left And Right Sides Of The Heart: When a child is born, there may have been a hole in the wall or septum between the upper chambers of the heart referred to as the atrial septal defect or the lower chambers of the heart referred to as ventricular septal defect. Thus, causing oxygen-rich blood from the left side of the heart to mix with oxygen-poor blood in the right side of the heart.
Aortic Valve Stenosis: This is a narrowing of the valve that separates the left ventricle of the heart from the aortic valve. This means the heart has to pump harder to get adequate blood flow to the body. Over time, this causes the heart muscle to thicken and may often lead to heart failure.
Mitral Valve Stenosis: This is a narrowing of the mitral valve between the upper left atrium and the left ventricle that lets blood flow through the left side of the heart.
Aortic Valve Regurgitation: This occurs when the aortic valve doesn't close tightly, causing blood to leak backward into the left ventricle.
Mitral Valve Regurgitation: This occurs when the mitral valve dot closes tightly, causing blood to leak backward into the left atrium.
What Causes COA?
It is caused by the narrowing or constriction of the major artery or the aorta that carries blood to the body.
How does it affect the heart?
Coarctation obstructs blood flow from the heart to the lower part of the body and thus resulting in a high blood pressure than normal in the left ventricle and also the heart needs to work harder to pump blood through the constriction in the aorta. This can cause thickening or hypertrophy and damage to the overworked heart muscle.
How is COA diagnosed?
Most of the times there are no symptoms that exist at birth, but they can develop as early as the first week after birth wherein the baby will be developing congestive heart failure or high blood pressure.
How can COA be treated?
The coarctation obstruction can be cured by either using surgery or undergoing catheterization.
Will there be any limitations after the treatment of COA?
In case, the coarctation has been repaired, there will be no important leftover obstruction or high blood pressure problems that the child may face and he may not need any special precautions regarding physical activity, and should be able to participate in normal activities without increased risk. However, it might not be the same for all, and so it is important to have a consultation with the concerned doctor.
Rating :
Ivy Hospital Hoshiarpur, a 160 bedded superspeciality hospital is a state of the art facility aimed at providing quality healthcare to people of the region at an affordable cost. The hospital is well equipped to cater the patients from Himacha.....
Rating :
Hospital Profile Description Currently Not Available
Rating :
Fortis Medical Centre (FMC), Kolkata, is a day care centre with 26 years of trusted service. We have specialised OPD clinics, state-of-the-art ophthalmology and dentistry departments along with preventive health check-up department. The Centre has a pharmacy store .....
Rating :
In the year 1998, Dr. Sunil Chandra Bagchi and Dr. Ratish Ch. Paul founded Susrut Eye Foundation & Research Centre with a motto to eradicate blindness and make this world a beautiful place to those who are still in darkness. They r.....
Rating :
Rating :
GNH Hospital at Gurgaon is multi superspecialty hospital catering to patients from all over the world. The hospital has truly put the city of Gurgaon on the international map as large number of patients from different parts of the world come to the hospital for adv.....
Rating :
Primus Super Speciality Hospital is a state of the art multi specialty hospital conveniently located in the heart of India’s capital, New Delhi. Primus Super Speciality Hospital has been designed and constructed using the most advanced medical technology, ava.....
Rating :
Pushpawati Singhania Research Institute (PSRI) is a multispecialty institute of national & international repute. PSRI hospital is famous for its ambience, quality of care and high level patient satisfaction. The state-of-the-art facilities coupled with latest e.....
Rating :
Columbia Asia Referral Hospital – Yeshwanthpur is a comprehensive super specialty facility situated in the upscale Yeshwanthpur locality of Bangalore. The hospital was opened in July 2008 and is already considered among the best hospitals in India. The medica.....
Rating :
Sharda Hospital, an state-of-the-art multi superspeciality hospital, offers medical care at par the global excellence. Equipped with all modern facilities and sophisticated equipment, Sharda Hospital provides global comprehensive healthcare as preferred destination.....
Rating :
Saroj Super Speciality Hospital is a healthcare provider, par excellence, fast establishing itself as a global industry model in the tertiary healthcare system of India. Operating since 15th December 1996, this 220 + bedded Multi-Super Speciality hospital, located .....
Rating :
Pancham Hospital was established in 2013 by a team of doctors, with the aim of bringing world class healthcare in the range of many. Within a short span of one year, we are proud to have successfully treated thousands of patients, and .....
Rating :
Sparsa healing touch is promoted by a team of experienced healthcare professionals and pain management experts with a vision to provide conservative pain management solutions through integrated medicine approach. .....
Rating :
Welcome to Lokmanya Hospitals We've long been proud of our ability to care for you and your loved ones when illness or injury strikes. Our Healthcare professionals are dedicated, caring and expert at the art of healing. Lokmanya Hospitals is a 300 bedded multis.....
Rating :
Rating :
LA SKIN is a highly specialized medical facility, incepted with a vision to establish world-class centers for Dermatology and Cosmetology across India. LA SKIN today is the only setup in India, which benchmarks innovative global standards with state of art facilit.....
Rating :
Kovai Medical Center and Hospital the 1000 bed multi-disciplinary advanced super specialty hospital located at the Avanashi road in a clean, serene 20 acre land in Coimbatore, offers a total and comprehensive health solution for various ailments. The hospital has pioneered several unique techn.....
Rating :
Columbia Asia Hospital – Palam Vihar, Gurgaon, is a 90 bed multi specialty facility situated in an upscale locality of the National Capital Region. The hospital began its services in July 2008 and has already become a preferred healthcare service provider for.....
Rating :
Columbia Asia Hospital – Hebbal is a 90 bedded multi specialty facility situated in the northern part of Bangalore, on the way to the Bangalore International Airport. It was opened in July 2005 and was the first Columbia Asia hospital in India. This hospital caters to a wide range of cli.....
Rating :
With over 10 years for being in operations this hospital enjoys its location in South Delhi overseeing the huge green belt extending from hospital till the QutabMinar comp.....
Coarctation of the aorta or also referred to as aortic coarctation is basically a narrowing of the aorta, the large blood vessel those branches off the heart and delivers oxygen-rich blood to the body. When this occurs, the heart must pump harder to force blood through the narrowed part of the aorta.
Coarctation of the aorta is generally present at birth which is referred to as congenital. The condition can range from mild to severe, and might not be detected until adulthood, depending on how much the aorta is narrowed. Coarctation of the aorta often occurs along with other heart defects. While treatment is usually successful, the condition requires careful lifelong follow-up.
Symptoms of Coarctation of the Aorta
Coarctation of the aorta symptoms depends on the severity of the condition. Most people don't have any symptoms at all, however, serious aortic narrowing may show signs and symptoms earlier in life.
Severe cases of Coarctation of the Aorta at birth are the following:
However, when Coarctation of the Aorta is detected after infancy, the following symptoms may be detected:
Associated Medical Conditions
Coarctation of the aorta often occurs along with other congenital heart defects such as the following:
Bicuspid Aortic Valve: The aortic valve separates the lower left ventricle of the heart from the aorta. A bicuspid aortic valve has two flaps instead of the usual three. Many people with coarctation of the aorta have a bicuspid aortic valve
Patent Ductus Arteriosus: Before birth, the ductus arteriosus is a blood vessel connecting the left pulmonary artery to the aorta which allows blood to bypass the lungs. Shortly after birth, the ductus arteriosus usually closes but when it remains open, it is called a patent ductus arteriosus.
Holes In The Wall Between The Left And Right Sides Of The Heart: When a child is born, there may have been a hole in the wall or septum between the upper chambers of the heart referred to as the atrial septal defect or the lower chambers of the heart referred to as ventricular septal defect. Thus, causing oxygen-rich blood from the left side of the heart to mix with oxygen-poor blood in the right side of the heart.
Aortic Valve Stenosis: This is a narrowing of the valve that separates the left ventricle of the heart from the aortic valve. This means the heart has to pump harder to get adequate blood flow to the body. Over time, this causes the heart muscle to thicken and may often lead to heart failure.
Mitral Valve Stenosis: This is a narrowing of the mitral valve between the upper left atrium and the left ventricle that lets blood flow through the left side of the heart.
Aortic Valve Regurgitation: This occurs when the aortic valve doesn't close tightly, causing blood to leak backward into the left ventricle.
Mitral Valve Regurgitation: This occurs when the mitral valve dot closes tightly, causing blood to leak backward into the left atrium.
What Causes COA?
It is caused by the narrowing or constriction of the major artery or the aorta that carries blood to the body.
How does it affect the heart?
Coarctation obstructs blood flow from the heart to the lower part of the body and thus resulting in a high blood pressure than normal in the left ventricle and also the heart needs to work harder to pump blood through the constriction in the aorta. This can cause thickening or hypertrophy and damage to the overworked heart muscle.
How is COA diagnosed?
Most of the times there are no symptoms that exist at birth, but they can develop as early as the first week after birth wherein the baby will be developing congestive heart failure or high blood pressure.
How can COA be treated?
The coarctation obstruction can be cured by either using surgery or undergoing catheterization.
Will there be any limitations after the treatment of COA?
In case, the coarctation has been repaired, there will be no important leftover obstruction or high blood pressure problems that the child may face and he may not need any special precautions regarding physical activity, and should be able to participate in normal activities without increased risk. However, it might not be the same for all, and so it is important to have a consultation with the concerned doctor.
Rating :
Ivy Hospital Hoshiarpur, a 160 bedded superspeciality hospital is a state of the art facility aimed at providing quality healthcare to people of the region at an affordable cost. The hospital is well equipped to cater the patients from Himacha.....
Rating :
Hospital Profile Description Currently Not Available
Rating :
Fortis Medical Centre (FMC), Kolkata, is a day care centre with 26 years of trusted service. We have specialised OPD clinics, state-of-the-art ophthalmology and dentistry departments along with preventive health check-up department. The Centre has a pharmacy store .....
Rating :
In the year 1998, Dr. Sunil Chandra Bagchi and Dr. Ratish Ch. Paul founded Susrut Eye Foundation & Research Centre with a motto to eradicate blindness and make this world a beautiful place to those who are still in darkness. They r.....
Rating :
Rating :
GNH Hospital at Gurgaon is multi superspecialty hospital catering to patients from all over the world. The hospital has truly put the city of Gurgaon on the international map as large number of patients from different parts of the world come to the hospital for adv.....
Rating :
Primus Super Speciality Hospital is a state of the art multi specialty hospital conveniently located in the heart of India’s capital, New Delhi. Primus Super Speciality Hospital has been designed and constructed using the most advanced medical technology, ava.....
Rating :
Pushpawati Singhania Research Institute (PSRI) is a multispecialty institute of national & international repute. PSRI hospital is famous for its ambience, quality of care and high level patient satisfaction. The state-of-the-art facilities coupled with latest e.....
Rating :
Columbia Asia Referral Hospital – Yeshwanthpur is a comprehensive super specialty facility situated in the upscale Yeshwanthpur locality of Bangalore. The hospital was opened in July 2008 and is already considered among the best hospitals in India. The medica.....
Rating :
Sharda Hospital, an state-of-the-art multi superspeciality hospital, offers medical care at par the global excellence. Equipped with all modern facilities and sophisticated equipment, Sharda Hospital provides global comprehensive healthcare as preferred destination.....
Rating :
Saroj Super Speciality Hospital is a healthcare provider, par excellence, fast establishing itself as a global industry model in the tertiary healthcare system of India. Operating since 15th December 1996, this 220 + bedded Multi-Super Speciality hospital, located .....
Rating :
Pancham Hospital was established in 2013 by a team of doctors, with the aim of bringing world class healthcare in the range of many. Within a short span of one year, we are proud to have successfully treated thousands of patients, and .....
Rating :
Sparsa healing touch is promoted by a team of experienced healthcare professionals and pain management experts with a vision to provide conservative pain management solutions through integrated medicine approach. .....
Rating :
Welcome to Lokmanya Hospitals We've long been proud of our ability to care for you and your loved ones when illness or injury strikes. Our Healthcare professionals are dedicated, caring and expert at the art of healing. Lokmanya Hospitals is a 300 bedded multis.....
Rating :
Rating :
LA SKIN is a highly specialized medical facility, incepted with a vision to establish world-class centers for Dermatology and Cosmetology across India. LA SKIN today is the only setup in India, which benchmarks innovative global standards with state of art facilit.....
Rating :
Kovai Medical Center and Hospital the 1000 bed multi-disciplinary advanced super specialty hospital located at the Avanashi road in a clean, serene 20 acre land in Coimbatore, offers a total and comprehensive health solution for various ailments. The hospital has pioneered several unique techn.....
Rating :
Columbia Asia Hospital – Palam Vihar, Gurgaon, is a 90 bed multi specialty facility situated in an upscale locality of the National Capital Region. The hospital began its services in July 2008 and has already become a preferred healthcare service provider for.....
Rating :
Columbia Asia Hospital – Hebbal is a 90 bedded multi specialty facility situated in the northern part of Bangalore, on the way to the Bangalore International Airport. It was opened in July 2005 and was the first Columbia Asia hospital in India. This hospital caters to a wide range of cli.....
Rating :
With over 10 years for being in operations this hospital enjoys its location in South Delhi overseeing the huge green belt extending from hospital till the QutabMinar comp.....
Medtravels ensures bridging the gap and providing accessibility for patients to interact directly with healthcare service providers. We remain committed to connecting all stakeholders across geographies, and focusing on taking Healthcare beyond boundaries.
We are one of the first few organizations in India to be NABH certified. This itself speaks out loud about the services and facilities we provide to our clients while ensuring optimum quality at all aspects.
We ensure to bring you the best in terms of both healthcare quality & affordability. We value our customers so providing the best of services to them at an affordable price is our objective.
We understand that getting the first opinion is the most crucial step towards your healthcare journey and so based on your reports, we provide you consultation(s) or opinion(s) from top-notch doctors & consultants without any charges.
Travelling outside your home country can be a rigorous affair. So, here we are, to guide you through all the necessities such as – Medical Visa, Air Bookings, Accommodation, Air Ambulance, Pharmacy, Medical Loan, Leisure Travel.
We constantly strive to provide our clients with maximum options and so we have global coverage in terms of Healthcare Providers. We provide you hospital options from – INDIA, SINGAPORE, THAILAND, MALAYSIA, TURKEY & the list goes on
Our objective is to work with complete transparency with both our partners & clients. With this motto, we maintain not to charge you for anything. When you come for treatment, you pay the hospital directly.
Not Available